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Country page · Sub-Saharan Africa

If you were born in Namibia

1 in 1,675 babies · 0.06% of births · about 80,076 a year

Right now, about 0.06% of the world's babies are born in Namibia — 1 in 1,675, or roughly 80,076 a year and 219 a day. Life expectancy there is 67.5 years.

1 in 1,675 chance of being born here, by births
0.06% of the world's births
80,076 babies born each year

How the 1 in 1,675 is calculated

This number is not based on population. It uses births: Namibia has about 80,076 births a year, and the world has about 134,147,481. Divide one by the other and you get 0.06% — 1 in 1,675. Using population instead would understate young countries and overstate ageing ones, so every draw is weighted by births.

Population and births

Namibia has 3,092,816 people — 0.04% of the 8,185,260,817 people in this 172-country group, ranking 136th of 172 by population. Its 80,076 births a year are 0.06% of the world's births, so its birth share is 1.58× its population share. A ratio below 1 usually means an older age structure than the group average; above 1 means younger. Population is the 2025 estimate; births use the latest birth rate (2024).

Measure Value Share of world World rank
Population (2025) 3,092,816 0.04% 136th of 172
Births per year (2024) 80,076 0.06% 113th of 172
Birth share ÷ population share 1.58× — —

How the population is changing

Namibia is changing by 2.05% a year. About 80,076 babies are born and 19,101 people die each year, a natural change of +61K; net migration is +1.9K. Population density is 4 people per km². About 1.6M people live in cities. 36.7% of the population is under 15 and 3.8% is 65 or older.

Measure Value Year
Annual population growth 2.05% 2025
Deaths per year 19,101 2024
Natural change (births − deaths) +60,975 2024
Net migration +1,866 2025
Population density 4 /km² 2024
Urban population 1,573,213 2025
Age 0–14 36.7% 2025
Age 15–64 59.6% 2025
Age 65+ 3.8% 2025

Components use the latest available year for each series and may not add exactly to the published growth rate.

Population by country

Median age and the 2050 outlook

Namibia's median age is 21.3 years, against a world median of 30.9. The UN projects 27.9 years by 2050, 4,512,300 people (45.9% more than in 2025), and life expectancy at birth of 70.9 years (women 74.9, men 66.8).

Year Population (UN WPP 2024)
1970 757,868
2000 1,818,647
2030 3,389,958
2050 4,512,300

Median age, 2050 population and 2050 life expectancy: UN WPP 2024. The population table above uses the World Bank snapshot; the projection table above uses UN WPP 2024.

Age structure in 2025

Male and female shares of the total population in Namibia, by age group.

Male Female

UN WPP 2024, 2025 estimate. Male and female shares are of the total population, so they add to 100%.

Life in Namibia, in numbers

Indicator Value Year World rank
Life expectancy women 71.5 · men 63.5 67.5 years 2024 132nd highest of 172 countries
Chance of dying before 5 39.5 / 1,000 4.0% 2024 134th lowest of 170 countries
Chance of dying before 1 36.4 / 1,000 3.6% 2024 142nd lowest of 170 countries
Mothers who die giving birth per 100,000 births 139 2023 120th lowest of 170 countries
Children per woman 3.21 2024 125th lowest of 172 countries
Expected years of schooling 11.5 years 2006 109th highest of 168 countries
Tertiary enrollment 26.1% 2022 103rd highest of 168 countries
Income per person (PPP) GDP per capita, PPP $11,986 2025 108th highest of 170 countries
Income inequality closer to 0 = more equal 59.10 2015 1st highest of 157 countries
People living in cities 50.9% 2025 122nd highest of 172 countries
People working in farming 22.3% 2025 95th lowest of 171 countries
People using the internet 64.9% 2024 112th highest of 172 countries
Homicide per 100,000 people 11.2 2021 130th lowest of 155 countries
Health costs paid out of pocket share of health spending 7.5% 2023 8th lowest of 168 countries
Adults living with HIV 9.00% 2024 8th highest of 142 countries
People who smoke — — —

Chance of reaching each age

Of 100 babies born in Namibia, about 96.4% reach age 5 and 31.6% reach 80. The world averages are 96.5% and 48.3%.

Age This country World
5 96.4% 96.5%
20 95.2% 95.1%
40 89.7% 92.0%
60 73.3% 82.9%
80 31.6% 48.3%

UN WPP 2024 life table, 2025, both sexes combined.

How to read these numbers

Income is shown in purchasing-power-parity dollars, so it compares what money buys locally rather than market exchange rates. The under-5 rate is the share of babies who die before their fifth birthday; the maternal mortality ratio is per 100,000 live births. A Gini index closer to 0 means a more equal income distribution, and a higher number means a more unequal one.

Each indicator uses the most recent year with a non-empty value, which can differ by country; the rank compares this country with the other 171 in the dataset, not with every country on Earth. Where a value is missing, the page shows a dash rather than an estimate. World and regional figures are weighted by population; the under-5 rate is weighted by births.

Namibia compared with Sub-Saharan Africa

Life expectancy in Namibia is 67.5 years, against a Sub-Saharan Africa average of 62.8. The under-5 death rate is 4.0%, versus 7.1% across the region. Income per person is $11,986, against $5,782 regionally; expected schooling is 11.5 years against 9.4. 50.9% of people live in cities, against 44.7% in the region.

Indicator Namibia Sub-Saharan Africa World
Life expectancy 67.5 years old 62.8 years old 73.4 years old
Under-5 deaths 4.0% 7.1% 3.8%
Income per person (PPP) $11,986 $5,782 $25,560
Expected schooling 11.5 years 9.4 years 12.5 years
People in cities 50.9% 44.7% 57.8%

What a life there looks like

Put those numbers together and you get a life: about 67.5 years on average, with roughly 39.5 of every 1,000 babies dying before their fifth birthday. A child can expect 11.5 years of school, and income per person is around $11,986. These are averages — every life still lands somewhere on the distribution.

If you play as someone born in Namibia

The game draws Namibia in about 1 of every 1,675 births. From there the life runs year by year: 67.5 years of life expectancy on average, a 4.0% chance of dying before five, and an income of about $11,986 per person. Choices move the odds; the starting statistics do not.

Frequently asked questions

What are the odds of being born in Namibia?
About 0.06% of the world's births happen in Namibia — 1 in 1,675, or roughly 80,076 babies a year.
What is life expectancy in Namibia?
The latest figure is 67.5 years (women 71.5, men 63.5). The chance of dying before age 5 is about 4.0%.
How many babies are born in Namibia each year?
About 80,076 — roughly 219 a day and 9 an hour.
What is the population of Namibia?
About 3,092,816 people — 0.04% of the 8,185,260,817 people in this 172-country group, ranking 136th of 172 by population. Its birth share is 0.06%, or 1.58× its population share.
Is the chance of being born in Namibia the same as its share of the population?
No. The game weights every draw by births, not population. Namibia has 0.04% of the people in this group but 0.06% of its births, so its birth share is 1.58× its population share.
Is Namibia a good country to be born in, in the game?
The game does not rank countries. Being born in Namibia simply applies its real statistics: life expectancy, mortality, income and schooling shape the odds, but luck and choices still decide how the life goes.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, with UN World Population Prospects 2024 and UN IGME for births and mortality. Values are the most recent non-empty year for each indicator; the year is noted where it differs. Page updated Oct 25, 2026.

Data sources and limitations