Country page · East Asia & Pacific
If you were born in Japan
1 in 191 babies · 0.52% of births · about 703,190 a year
Right now, about 0.52% of the world's babies are born in Japan — 1 in 191, or roughly 703,190 a year and 1,927 a day. Life expectancy there is 84.0 years.
How the 1 in 191 is calculated
This number is not based on population. It uses births: Japan has about 703,190 births a year, and the world has about 134,147,481. Divide one by the other and you get 0.52% — 1 in 191. Using population instead would understate young countries and overstate ageing ones, so every draw is weighted by births.
Life in Japan, in numbers
| Indicator | Value | World rank |
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy women 87.1 · men 81.1 | 84.0 years | 5th highest of 172 countries |
| Chance of dying before 5 2.4 / 1,000 | 0.2% | 8th lowest of 170 countries |
| Chance of dying before 1 1.8 / 1,000 | 0.2% | 4th lowest of 170 countries |
| Mothers who die giving birth per 100,000 births | 3 | 12th lowest of 170 countries |
| Children per woman | 1.15 | 11th lowest of 172 countries |
| Expected years of schooling | — | — |
| Tertiary enrollment | 64.5% | 52nd highest of 168 countries |
| Income per person (PPP) GDP per capita, PPP | $55,422 | 34th highest of 170 countries |
| Income inequality closer to 0 = more equal | 32.30 | 111th highest of 157 countries |
| People living in cities | 92.3% | 12th highest of 172 countries |
| People working in farming | 2.8% | 29th lowest of 171 countries |
| People using the internet | 85.5% | 70th highest of 172 countries |
| Homicide per 100,000 people | 0.2 | 5th lowest of 155 countries |
| Health costs paid out of pocket share of health spending | 12.2% | 28th lowest of 168 countries |
| Adults living with HIV | — | — |
| People who smoke | 17.5% | — |
How to read these numbers
Income is shown in purchasing-power-parity dollars, so it compares what money buys locally rather than market exchange rates. The under-5 rate is the share of babies who die before their fifth birthday; the maternal mortality ratio is per 100,000 live births. A Gini index closer to 0 means a more equal income distribution, and a higher number means a more unequal one.
Each indicator uses the most recent year with a non-empty value, which can differ by country; the rank compares this country with the other 171 in the dataset, not with every country on Earth. Where a value is missing, the page shows a dash rather than an estimate.
Japan compared with East Asia & Pacific
Life expectancy in Japan is 84.0 years, against a East Asia & Pacific average of 74.8. The under-5 death rate is 0.2%, versus 1.8% across the region. Income per person is $55,422, against $34,115 regionally; expected schooling is 0.0 years against 13.2. 92.3% of people live in cities, against 59.6% in the region.
| Indicator | Japan | East Asia & Pacific | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 84.0 yrs | 74.8 yrs | 73.3 yrs |
| Under-5 deaths | 0.2% | 1.8% | 2.6% |
| Income per person (PPP) | $55,422 | $34,115 | $30,311 |
| Expected schooling | — | 13.2 yrs | 13.0 yrs |
| People in cities | 92.3% | 59.6% | 61.6% |
What a life there looks like
Put those numbers together and you get a life: about 84.0 years on average, with roughly 2.4 of every 1,000 babies dying before their fifth birthday. A child can expect 0.0 years of school, and income per person is around $55,422. These are averages — every life still lands somewhere on the distribution.
If you play as someone born in Japan
The game draws Japan in about 1 of every 191 births. From there the life runs year by year: 84.0 years of life expectancy on average, a 0.2% chance of dying before five, and an income of about $55,422 per person. Choices move the odds; the starting statistics do not.
Nearby and similar countries
- Chance of being born in Myanmar — 1 in 149
- Chance of being born in Thailand — 1 in 231
- Chance of being born in Malaysia — 1 in 302
- All 172 countries
Frequently asked questions
What are the odds of being born in Japan?
What is life expectancy in Japan?
How many babies are born in Japan each year?
Is Japan a good country to be born in, in the game?
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, with UN World Population Prospects 2024 and UN IGME for births and mortality. Values are the most recent non-empty year for each indicator; the year is noted where it differs. Page updated 24 Oct 2026.